Six Weeks of Blenheim
Summer, Alastair Panton (Penguin Books, 2018), is an RAF bomber pilot’s
remarkable chronicle of his experiences during the Battle of France in May and
June 1940. Flying Officer Alastair
Panton was a bomber pilot flying the twin engine Bristol Blenheim Mk IV with 53
Squadron. With other units from Bomber
Command the squadron was part of the RAF’s Advanced Air Striking Force which
had been sent to France following the outbreak of war.
Flying reconnaissance missions with his crew of two, Panton
was in the thick of the action when Germany launched its Blitzkrieg against
France and the Low Countries on 10 May 1940.
The next day his Blenheim was attacked by six Messerschmitt 109s and he was
forced to crash land, he suffered burns and both his crew were badly
injured. Panton endured ten eventful
days until he linked up with 13 Squadron, another Blenheim unit, at Crecy where
he learned 53 Squadron had withdrawn to England.
The German advance forced the RAF to evacuate Crecy and
Panton flew a spare Blenheim back to Tangmere rather than see it left behind
and destroyed. Wondering why the
Blenheim was handling so sluggishly Panton discovered the cause when he landed
back in England - nine RAF ground crew had crammed into the aircraft for the
flight home!
After taking some much needed leave Panton was back in
action with 53 Squadron on May 29, this time flying bombing missions in support
of the troops being evacuated from Dunkirk.
On May 30 during another bombing mission his aircraft was hit by
flak. Panton managed to fly the damaged
Blenheim back to England where he and his crew bailed out successfully over
Rye. Nevertheless, he and his crew were
back in action the next day flying 3 more bombing missions in support of the
troops at Dunkirk.
On June 1 he took off on yet another bombing mission. This time he was told to fly low over the
Dunkirk beaches, after dropping his bombs, so that the men on the beaches could
see that the RAF was supporting them.
Since the German Blitzkrieg began many in the British Expeditionary
Force had been asking: “Where is the RAF?”
After Panton’s bomb run he did indeed fly at 50ft over soldiers waiting
to be evacuated, but was promptly shot down by a Bren-gunner from the
Northumberland Fusiliers! Panton and his
crew were again back in England the next morning after leaving Dunkirk on a
tug-boat.
Incredibly, Panton and his crew, with two other crews from
53 Squadron, went back to France on June 5 to fly reconnaissance missions for
the French and British forces still resisting.
Panton continued operating from airfields south-west of Paris until the
fighting ended.
Alastair Panton’s book is an extraordinary account of
bravery, skill, endurance and tragedy packed into just 158 pages. I could not put this book down and read it in
one session – I thoroughly recommend it!
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