I recently passed through the Devonshire town of Ottery St. Mary and stopped to take a few photos of its Parish Church. The Church, which Simon Jenkins in his England’s Thousand Best Churches (Allen Lane, 1999) describes as being a miniature Exeter Cathedral, sits on a hill dominating the town.
The Parish Church of Ottery St. Mary in Devonshire. |
The inside of the church,
just as impressive as the outside, had a large display celebrating the poet Samuel
Taylor Coleridge who was born either in the vicar’s house or the
schoolmaster’s, for his father was both.
John Coleridge was, according to Arthur Mee in his The King’s England, Devon (Hodder and Stoughton, 1938) “an absent minded vicar who married twice
and had 13 children” – the 13th was Samuel the poet.
As is usually the case when I
visit a church I came across an interesting commemorative plaque. On the north wall of the nave is one
dedicated to Clement George Whitby, the son of Charles and Beatrice Whitby, who
was 25 years old when killed at the Battle of Maiwand on 27th July 1880.
The battle took place during
The Second Afghan War of 1878-1880. The Collins Encyclopaedia of Military
History, R.E. Dupuy and T.N. Dupuy (Harper Collins, 1993.) informs us that:
“Ayub Khan, brother of Yakub, had seized control of
Herat early in the war. Now claiming the
throne, he marched on Kandahar with 25,000 men.
Lt. Gen. James Primrose, commanding at Kandahar, sent an Anglo-Indian
Brigade, 2,500 strong, under Brig. Gen. G.R.S. Burroughs to Maiwand, about 50
miles northwest, to oppose the Afghan advance.
Burroughs attacked the Afghan position, but the
British artillery expended all its ammunition and a flanking movement by Ayub
then shattered the Indian troops, who fled.
The one British infantry battalion present was surrounded and
practically annihilated; about half the remainder of the command escaped.”
Clement Whitby was
commissioned as a Lieutenant in the 17th Foot. He was attached to the 1st Bombay
Native Infantry, and commanded the baggage guard at Maiwand. After fighting off two attacks he joined the
survivors retreating to Kandahar. When
within sight of the walls he was shot and killed.
Just a few steps below the
church is a prominent, but austere, column commemorating Queen Victoria’s 60
years as monarch. The monument was
restored by the town council to celebrate the Diamond Jubilee of Queen
Elizabeth ll.
Ottery St. Mary's monument to Queen Victoria. |
The plaque on Ottery St. Mary's monument to Queen Victoria's 60 years as monarch. |
No comments:
Post a Comment